[组织行为学]关于团队的论文

I suppsed the team is the people who fight for the same target and standard with harmony of solidarity as have same duty to devote. every member should follow as: 1.to help and care each others that is the case of the trait.if we lack of harmony and privity that not being meant a team,the member of team to care and help each others that must lead by the leaders,if our action is under the words so that we hold a big power,the leader must to care and help the people who need you help with heart. 2.be must hold the idear of that the advantage of team is more important than yourself own,the advantage of team is huge and yous are smallness,because of the each of team member wish of a good work surroundings so as to grown up with our cooperater,but a good condition is not create by any one but member of team tork together,all the member of team should hold same faith as:the team is my home,we work as the ideology little by little,the team if trust each other while the power of the team will show ou soon,to trust and care each others could help us put the advantage of own under your adventage of team. you want have a good achievement that must hold the team spirit ,i think the team work which means the member of team work for the same goal and advantage of team with collaboration each other.the core of team is devotion which is the impetus to the member of team to infuse the force to the team,the soul of the team is promises.no promises the team must in a state of disunity,the team will work together what if to do promises so that to become a strongly collectivity. most of people are confused between team and collectivity,the collectivity which meant any of people gather together,the collectivity are the tourist paty .who witch the game of football.who work at same units . the sudents attend class in the classroom or all the physicians work in the hospital that is collectivity,but i thought that the group must be work with same desirability and target of harmony and depend upon each other. the same tourist party that spell able guide set it up to a team and the ineffciency guide make everybody compained a lot, for example:to some landscape someone wants take more photo or have a deep looking but others are feel humdrum and leave there asap,so this are difference of wishes and target,it's time to go to bus but someone is late so that make all the people are compained,it could damage the harmonious relationship between tourist if guid being not figure it out in time,as with which seat tourist wants to take were no fixing so that make a problem is some of them always set in pool seat,finally!the tourist who come to bus early who could take a good seat .so that the person who set the seat before will compaied cause this is his seat,this situation because of lack of criterion and method so bring on phenomena of contradition,therefore to build a team not olny for the formal work place but also for daily life,if u are good at use this skills are also sorts the problem out to advance the relationship of cooperation to build up efficiency so that manage it to the same target!

如何培养团队精神

首先应有大局观念。团队中的每个人都应该先想想自己能为团队做些什么，而不要想着团队能为我做什么。一个人在遇到事情时，应把维护集体的整体利益作为共同的目标，应多从集体角度想事情，多从整体利益想问题，不应只从自己的出发点去处理事情，要学会换位思考。

其次要有敬业操守。一个人在一个集体中，总会遇到一些不如意的事情，这时完成本职工作是基本的团队要求。美国总统杜鲁门有一句著名的座右铭：“责任到此，请勿推辞!”这是需要每个人都牢牢记住的一句话。敬业精神是团队精神的重要组成部分，没有敬业精神的人，是组不成一个有效团队的，也培养不出团队精神。

三是要有沟通能力。沟通是合作的开始，优秀的团队一定是一个沟通良好、协调一致的团队。没有沟通就没有效率。沟通带来理解，理解带来合作。同时，沟通也是一个明确目标、相互激励、协调一致、增强团队凝聚力的过程。IBM中国有限公司人力资源部经理曾说：“沟通能力反映一个人的素质，一个人专业能力很强，但沟通能力不行，我们公司也不会要这样的人。”

四是要有亲和力。俗话说：“良言一句三冬暖，恶语伤人六月寒”。在当前这个越来越尊重草根、平民的时代，亲和力已成为一个团队中必不可少的要素，一个团队有好的亲和力，能拉近管理者与员工、员工与员工之间的心理距离，从而产生最大化的管理效能和经济效益。

How to cultivate team spirit

First of all, there should be the overall concept. The team that everyone should be able to think about their own team do not think my team can do. A man in the face of things, should safeguard the overall interests of the collective as a common goal, and should make more use of things like collective point of view, from the overall interest of the problem, not just from their point of departure to deal with things, to learn how to switch.

Second, the conduct must be dedicated. A person in a group, the Federation of some unhappy things, this time to complete their work is a basic requirement of the team. U.S. President Harry S. Truman There is a famous motto: "The responsibility for this, please do not refuse!" This is the need for everyone remembering the words. Professionalism is an important part of the team, there is no professionalism, no group is an effective team, but also foster team spirit can not.

Third, we must have the ability to communicate. Communication is the beginning of the cooperation, good communication between a team must be well coordinated team. Does not there will be no efficient communication. Communication brought understanding, understanding to work together. At the same time, communication is also a clear objective of encouraging each other and coordinated to enhance the process of team cohesion. Human Resources Manager of IBM China Company Limited, said: "communication skills reflect a person's quality of a person very strong professional competence, but not the ability to communicate, we also should not be such a person."

The fourth is to have affinity. As the saying goes: "Liang made a three-Winter, wounding remarks cold June." In this respect more and more grass-roots, the era of civilians, has become a friendly team in the essential elements of a good team affinity, to narrow the gap between managers and employees, between employees and employees of the psychological distance in order to Have to maximize the effectiveness of the management and economic benefits.

仅供参考，请自借鉴。

希望对您有帮助。

http://www.b770.cn/down/rlx/tdgl/20081021232614775035.html 团队组织与运转-组织行为学 Foreword The modern Olympic movement, human society into the industrial civilization after a great social practice, the progress of human civilization and development have had a far-reaching consequences. The modern Olympic mov

Fostering teamwork is creating a work culture that values collaboration. In a teamwork environment, people understand and believe that thinking, planning, decisions and actions are better when done cooperatively. People recognize, and even assimilate, the belief that “none of us is as good as all of us.” (High Five)

It’s hard to find work places that exemplify teamwork. In America, our institutions such as schools, our family structures, and our pastimes emphasize winning, being the best, and coming out on top. Workers are rarely raised in environments that emphasize true teamwork and collaboration.

Organizations are working on valuing diverse people, ideas, backgrounds, and experiences. We have miles to go before valuing teams and teamwork will be the norm.

You can, however, create a teamwork culture by doing just a few things right. Admittedly, they’re the hard things, but with commitment and appreciation for the value, you can create an overall sense of teamwork in your organization.

Create a Culture of Teamwork

To make teamwork happen, these powerful actions must occur.

Executive leaders communicate the clear expectation that teamwork and collaboration are expected. No one completely owns a work area or process all by himself. People who own work processes and positions are open and receptive to ideas and input from others on the team.

Executives model teamwork in their interaction with each other and the rest of the organization. They maintain teamwork even when things are going wrong and the temptation is to slip back into former team unfriendly behavior.

The organization members talk about and identify the value of a teamwork culture. If values are formally written and shared, teamwork is one of the key five or six.

Teamwork is rewarded and recognized. The lone ranger, even if she is an excellent producer, is valued less than the person who achieves results with others in teamwork. Compensation, bonuses, and rewards depend on collaborative practices as much as individual contribution and achievement.

Important stories and folklore that people discuss within the company emphasize teamwork. (Remember the year the capsule team reduced scrap by 20 percent?) People who “do well” and are promoted within the company are team players.

The performance management system places emphasis and value on teamwork. Often 360 degree feedback is integrated within the system.

Tips for Team Building

Do you immediately picture your group off at a resort playing games or hanging from ropes when you think of team building? Traditionally, many organizations approached team building this way. Then, they wondered why that wonderful sense of teamwork, experienced at the retreat or seminar, failed to impact long term beliefs and actions back at work.

I’m not averse to retreats, planning sessions, seminars and team building activities – in fact I lead them - but they have to be part of a larger teamwork effort. You will not build teamwork by “retreating” as a group for a couple of days each year. Think of team building as something you do every single day.

Form teams to solve real work issues and to improve real work processes. Provide training in systematic methods so the team expends its energy on the project, not on figuring out how to work together as a team to approach it.

Hold department meetings to review projects and progress, to obtain broad input, and to coordinate shared work processes. If team members are not getting along, examine the work processes they mutually own. The problem is not usually the personalities of the team members. It’s the fact that the team members often haven’t agreed on how they will deliver a product or a service or the steps required to get something done.

Build fun and shared occasions into the organization’s agenda. Hold pot luck lunches; take the team to a sporting event. Sponsor dinners at a local restaurant. Go hiking or to an amusement park. Hold a monthly company meeting. Sponsor sports teams and encourage cheering team fans.

Use ice breakers and teamwork exercises at meetings. I worked with an organization that held a weekly staff meeting. Participants took turns bringing a “fun” ice breaker to the meeting. These activities were limited to ten minutes, but they helped participants laugh together and get to know each other – a small investment in a big time sense of team.

Celebrate team successes publicly. Buy everyone the same t-shirt or hat. Put team member names in a drawing for company merchandise and gift certificates. You are limited in teamwork only by your imagination.

Take care of the hard issues above and do the types of teamwork activities listed here. You’ll be amazed at the progress you will make in creating a teamwork culture, a culture that enables individuals to contribute more than they ever thought possible - together

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